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Thursday, 23 October 2014

CSR VS CSV


These days, lots of companies begin to concern their society; start from internal, such as caring the employee through employee engagement, look carefully to the work place. Also external aspect of the company like environment, human resources or local people around company, and even can be the global issue: health or human right. This concern represents the symbol of respect and responsible from company through what company has done to the society.

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and Creating Share Value (CSV) attend to fulfill the company contribution to the society. But what is the difference of these programs? Based on FSG.com, which is social impact consultant; they divide social program to 3 kinds of social corporate program.



 As we can see from the table, CSR tend to minimize harm to society and the company. On the other hands, CSV prefer to find business opportunity in social problem. So, CSV look problem as a business opportunity where they can set the strategy gain company reputation and profit. CSR is more ethical and focus on sustainability, whereas CSV integrates social and environmental improve into economic value creation which means company exchange the program value to the economic value. To explain more about CSR and CSV, there are some examples that can be references to understanding this.


Take the Coca-Cola Company as the CSR example, in 2012; they started a program called 5by20 in economic aspect to empower young women entrepreneurs. The program aims to bring five million women to have business skill, which can be use to prosperous the family and community. At the end, the company hopes they can develop world into business by 2020 as local bottlers and distributor of Coca-Cola.

Adidas group will be good example of CSV. Adidas did partnered with Nobel Laureate Muhammad Yunus’s micro-finance organization, Grameen Bank to produce the low cost shoe for Bangladeshian. The purpose of doing this is to provide affordable shoe in order to protect poor people from diseases. [1] They create and share value which profitable to adidas (financially) and good reputation for Grameen Bank.

These kind of responsibilities shows the company is not only focus on gain profit but also the build reputation among society and the interesting is company want to set two way communication through the program that company have. Through two ways communication that company set, the management or company itself aim to encourage employee/ customer/ stakeholders/ local people have contribution to the company, also maintaining the harmony. By running these programs (CSR/CSV), Company and employee/customer/stakeholder can create long run relationship.

According to the Forbes Article[2], the writer mentions If Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is not going to solve the world’s problems. That said, CSR is a way for companies to benefit themselves while also benefiting society. I agree of this statement where company actually tends to benefit themselves. Company do not solve problem but essentially set the strategy to reduce the effect of problem.




[1] http://www.forbes.com/sites/csr/2011/06/14/three-great-examples-of-shared-value-in-action/
[2] http://www.forbes.com/sites/csr/2012/02/21/six-reasons-companies-should-embrace-csr/

Thursday, 9 October 2014

How I Understand Philosophy

The first thing that comes to my mind when hear bout philosophy is “Atheist” That’s how I know philosophy at the first but I’m totally wrong. Then when I come to this class and begin with questioning this class, what is Philosophy? For what purpose I learn this? Is it a logic process or just discuss a complicated decision making process or find solution for a problem? Honestly, I have no idea bout it, but then I try to figure it out from some resources and I got big picture of it.


Philosophy has existed since 7th century in Greece, before Socrates era; Philosophy comes from west then expands to east. Based on The Story of Philosophy Book (Magee: 2001) Philosophy begins when human being started trying to understand the world. Not through [1].
religion or by accepting authority, tradition, revelation, but through the use of reason. Also at that time, want people to use their own reason and think for themselves. Afterwards, these reason become the fundamental of rational thinking which growth in human knowledge and understanding. So, in my word, I see philosophy as a study about reveal mystery of reality and existence. Which also explain bout relation between humanity, nature, and society.  Then Philosophy branch out to: metaphysics, epistemology, logic, ethic, and etc. Nowadays, philosophy takes big part of this world; it is a subject that influences many things in every field of activity such as: politic (democracy), religion, science, etc

As a human, philosophy will help you to have critical thinking skills when you are disagree, problem solving skill, and also changing the way of thinking and even life because when you think and question it more and more, you will have different perspective and changing your point of view unconsciously. Another good point of conceiving philosophy is makes you more aware bout everything because the basic of philosophy is questioning everything.

In this modern era, philosophy as a guideline, which guide human to the life changing. Understand philosophy in life will practice human to handle their problem and try to solve it with the logic solution. Such as; apply philosophy in work field, when HRD Manager is facing a serious problem between labor and company, manager should find a solution that can be accepted to both: labor and company. Probably manager can use philosophy and ethic try to solve it then make a the best decision for both. 

At last, How people see philosophy will depends on how the people put their perspective in many angles, because people can’t see philosophy only on one angle. As many as people can see the different angle, as many as it people will come up with many the solution.





[1] Mage, B. (2001). The story of philosophy. London. Dorling Kindersley